SadrÅŸaj kursa
Present Simple To Be
0/4
Affirmative Form
00:48
Interrogative Form
00:45
Negative Form
00:42
Negative Form – Short
00:47
Present Simple
0/13
Affirmative Form
00:35
Interrogative Form
00:31
Negative Form
00:26
Negative Form – Short
00:27
Usage – Example 1
00:59
Usage – Example 2
00:55
Usage – Example 3
00:21
Usage – Example 4
00:27
Usage – Example 5
00:18
Giving Instruction
00:22
Giving Instruction – Example 6
00:25
Giving Instruction – Example 7
01:01
Giving Instruction – Example 8
00:51
Present Continuous
0/6
Affirmative Form
00:30
Interrogative Form
00:22
Negative Form
00:22
Usage – Example 1
00:24
Usage – Example 2
00:35
Usage – Example 3
00:27
Past Simple To Be
0/3
Affirmative Sentences
00:19
Interrogative Form
00:13
Negative Form
00:15
Past Simple
0/12
Affirmative Form
00:28
Interrogative Form
00:24
Negative Form
00:25
Irrerular Verbs – Affirmative Form
00:20
Irrerular Verbs – Interrogative Form
00:39
Irrerular Verbs – Negative Form
00:36
List of Irregular Verbs
07:47
Usage of Past Simple Tense
00:39
Usage of Past Simple Tense – Example 1
00:44
Usage of Past Simple Tense – Example 2
00:30
Usage of Past Simple Tense – Example 3
00:34
Usage of Past Simple Tense – Example 4
00:18
Past Continuous
0/9
Forming
00:31
Affirmative Form
00:43
Interrogative Form
00:44
Negative Form
00:32
Usage – Example 1
00:29
Usage – Example 2
00:19
Usage – Example 3
00:18
Usage – Example 4
00:37
Usage – Example 5
00:25
Present Perfect Simple
0/12
Affirmative Form
00:37
Interrogative Form
00:29
Negative Form
00:27
Forming
00:27
Usage – Example 1
00:25
Usage – Example 2
00:25
Usage – Example 3
00:27
Usage – Example 4
00:17
Usage – Example 5
00:18
Usage – Example 6
00:20
Usage – Example 7
00:22
Usage – Example 8
00:32
Present Perfect Continuous
0/5
Affirmative Form
00:35
Interrogative Form
00:30
Negative Form
00:24
Usage – Example 1
00:46
Usage – Example 2
00:33
Past Perfect Simple
0/8
Affirmative Form
00:40
Interrogative Form
00:40
Negative Form
00:44
Usage – Example 1
00:58
Usage – Example 2
00:49
Usage – Example 3
00:30
Usage – Example 4
00:27
Usage – Example 5
00:37
Future Simple
0/10
Affirmative Form
00:31
Affirmative Form – Short
00:23
Interrogative Form
00:23
Negative Form
00:25
Negative Form – Short
00:26
Usage – Example 1
00:31
Usage – Example 2
00:14
Usage – Example 3
00:31
Usage – Example 4
00:16
Usage – Example 5
00:26
Future Continuous
0/6
Affirmative Form
00:45
Interrogative Form
00:29
Negative Form – Short
00:48
Usage – Example 1
00:37
Usage – Example 2
00:18
Usage – Example 3
00:27
Modal Can
0/13
Modal Verbs
00:36
Affirmative Form
00:25
Interrogative Form
00:19
Negative Form
00:29
Negative Form – Short
00:29
Usage – Example 1
00:36
Usage – Example 2
00:36
Usage – Example 3
00:15
Usage – Example 4
00:19
Usage – Example 5
00:26
Usage – Example 6
00:34
Usage – Example 7
00:34
Usage – Example 8
00:21
Modal Could
0/11
Affirmative Form
00:36
Negative Form
00:23
Interrogative Form
00:38
Usage – Example 1
00:41
Usage – Example 2
00:52
Usage – Example 3
00:18
Usage – Example 4
00:32
Usage – Example 5
00:15
Usage – Example 6
00:26
Usage – Example 7
00:14
Usage – Example 8
00:31
Modal Should-Would
0/12
Affirmative Form (Should)
00:37
Interrogative Form
00:37
Negative Form – Short
00:28
Usage – Example 1
00:31
Usage – Example 2
00:31
Usage – Example 3
00:21
Affirmative Form (Would)
00:28
Interrogative Form
00:28
Negative Form – Short
00:28
Usage – Example 4
00:45
Usage – Example 5
00:32
Usage – Example 6
00:47
Modal May-Might
0/16
Affirmative Form (May)
00:31
Interrogative Form
00:15
Negative Form
00:17
Usage – Example 1
00:18
Usage – Example 2
00:15
Usage – Example 3
00:34
Usage – Example 4
00:30
Usage – Example 5
00:17
Usage – Example 6
00:08
Affirmative Form (Might)
00:14
Interrogative Form
00:16
Negative Form
00:19
Usage – Example 7
00:33
Usage – Example 8
00:29
Usage – Example 9
00:17
Usage – Example 10
00:14
Modal Must
0/12
Affirmative Form
00:32
Interrogative Form
00:14
Negative Form (Needn’t)
00:16
Negative Form (Mustn’t)
00:29
Usage – Example 1
00:54
Usage – Example 2
00:28
Usage – Example 3
00:17
Usage – Example 4
00:40
Usage – Example 5
00:19
Usage – Example 6
00:29
Usage – Example 7
00:21
Usage – Example 8
00:16
Pasive Voice
0/7
Structure – Example 1
00:31
Structure – Example 2
00:30
Structure – Example 3
00:42
Infinitive – Example 4
00:28
Infinitive – Example 5
00:32
Infinitive – Example 6
00:26
Usage – Example 7
00:35
Conditional
0/5
Conditional 1
00:43
Conditional 2
00:33
Conditional 3
00:34
Mixed Conditionals
00:36
Replacing If
00:33
Reported Speech
0/5
Usage – Example 1
00:51
Usage – Example 2
01:05
Usage – Example 3
00:49
Usage – Example 4
00:51
Usage – Example 5
00:15
Br. Am. English
0/11
Difference – Example 1
00:22
Difference – Example 2
00:26
Difference – Example 3
00:36
Difference – Example 4
00:32
Usage – Example 5
00:32
Usage – Example 6
00:15
Usage – Example 7
00:20
Usage – Example 8
00:19
Usage – Example 9
00:18
Usage – Example 10
00:15
Usage – Example 11
00:28
Numbers
0/2
Cardinal Numbers
01:15
Ordinal Numbers
01:15
Alphabet
0/3
English Alphabet
01:16
Vowels and diphthongs
00:12
Consonants
00:13
Nouns
0/8
Plural – Example 1
00:48
Plural – Example 2
00:32
Plural – Example 3
00:33
Irregular Plural – Example 4
00:41
Irregular Plural – Example 5
00:37
Irregular Plural – Example 6
00:24
Irregular Plural – Example 7
00:21
Non-countable – Example 8
01:07
Adjectives
0/7
Differences – Example 1
01:15
Comparison – Example 2
00:42
Forming – Example 3
00:30
Forming – Example 4
01:09
Forming – Example 5
01:09
Irregular – Example 6
00:43
More and Most – Example 7
00:43
Adverbs
0/10
Usage – Example 1
00:31
Forming – Example 2
00:52
Comparison – Example 3
00:39
Comparison – Example 4
01:04
Comparison – Example 5
00:36
Time – Example 6
00:33
Place – Example 7
00:44
Manner – Example 8
00:57
Frequency – Example 9
00:48
Degree – Example 10
00:40
Articles
0/7
Definitive THE – Indefinite A/AN
01:46
Definite – Example 1
01:37
Definite – Example 2
01:02
Usage – Example 3
04:12
Indefinite – Example 4
02:44
Usage – Example 5
01:04
Omission – Example 6
03:28
Pronouns
0/17
Personal Pronouns – Possessive Adjectives
00:47
Personal Pronouns – Example 1
00:52
Personal Pronouns
00:45
Personal Pronouns – Example 2
00:30
Objective Personal Pronouns
00:20
Objective Personal Pronouns – Example 3
00:43
Demonstrative Pronouns
00:31
Demonstrative Pronouns – Example 4
00:40
Interrogative Pronouns
00:43
Interrogative Pronouns – Example 5
00:40
Indefinite Pronouns
00:15
Indefinite Pronouns – Example 6
00:31
Universal Pronouns
00:10
Universal Pronouns – Example 7
00:14
Negative Pronouns
00:09
Negative Pronouns – Example 8
00:13
Reflexive Pronouns
00:12
Prepositions
0/14
Prepositions – Example 1
00:25
Prepositions – Example 2
00:12
In – Place
00:23
In – Time
00:28
In – For Transport
00:12
In – In Expressions
00:23
At – Place
00:25
At – Time
00:23
At – In Expressions
00:26
On – Place
00:23
On – Time
00:13
On – In Expressions
00:20
To – Time/Place
00:27
Under/Behind/Opposite …
01:32
English Grammar

PLURAL OF NOUNS

– S

Computers

Desks 

Chairs

Disks

Clouds

Doors

Windows

Streets

Jackets

– ES

Buses

Bosses 

Bushes

Benches

Boxes

Buzzes

Potatoes

Postoje dva nastavka koja dodajete direktno na imenicu prilikom pravljenja njene mnoÅŸine i to su nastavak — S ili — ES. Nastavak — ES dodajete direktno na imenicu samo u slučaju kada se ona zavrÅ¡ava na slova S, SS, SH, CH, X, O, Z.

– S                                                         

Computers         – kompjuteri

Desks                    – stolovi

Chairs                   – stolice

Disks                     – diskovi 

Clouds                  – oblaci

Doors                    – vrata

Windows             – prozori

Streets                 – ulice

Jackets                 – jakne

– ES

Buses                    – autobusi

Bosses                  – Å¡efovi

Bushes                 – grmlje

Benches               – klupe

Boxes                    – kutije

Buzzes                  – mrmljanje

Potatoes               – krompiri

IMENICE

Tradicionalna klasifikacija imenica je da se one dele na:

Vlastite imenice (Proper nouns)

Zajedničke imenice (Common nouns)

Gradivne imenice (Mass nouns)

Zbirne imenice (Collective nouns)

committee 

Apstraktne imenice (Abstract nouns)

hipocrisy 

John, Mary, the Alps,…

table (sto), chair (stolica),boy (dečak),…

butter (buter), milk, meat (meso),….

catlle (stoka), government (vlada),         

(komitet),..

love (ljubav), courage (hrabrost),            

(licemerje),…

U engleskom jeziku još imamo podelu imenica na brojive (countable) i nebrojive (uncountable).

  1. Brojive imenice su one koje mogu imati mnoÅŸinu

                boy — boys (dečak), chair — chairs (stolica), computer — computers (kompjuter)

  1. Nebrojive imenice ne mogu imati mnoÅŸinu

                Oil (ulje), milk (mleko), cheese (sir), flour (braÅ¡no), bread (hleb), money (novac)

Vaşne odredbe svih imenica si ROD (GENDER), BROJ(NUMBER), PADEŜ (CASE)

Rod imenica moÅŸe biti muÅ¡ki, ÅŸenski i srednji. Postoje razlike između roda imenica u dva jezika. U srpskom jeziku postoji gramatički rod a u engleskom prirodan rod. Po meni rod u engleskom je jednostavnije odrediti nego u srpskom jer muÅ¡kog roda su osobe muÅ¡kog pola, ÅŸenskog roda su osobe ÅŸenskog pola, a sve ostalo je srednji rod.

Primer: Muškog roda je imenica sto u srpskom jeziku (taj sto), şenskog roda je imenica stolica u našem jeziku (ta stolica), dok te imenice u Engleskom jeziku su srednjeg roda jer imenice table i chair nisu osobe ni muškog ni şenskog pola.

Broj imenica pokazuje da li imenica ima jedninu i mnoşinu i kako tu mnoşinu dobija, i time sam se najviše bavio u engleskom jeziku.

PadeÅŸ imenica — za razliku od srpskog jezika koji ima 7 formalno obeleÅŸena padeÅŸa, engleski jezik ima samo jedan i to genitiv. Imamo dve vrste genitiva o to SAXON (saksonski) i NORMAN (normanski) genitiv. Saksonski genitiv se dobija kada na imenicu u jednini dodamo apostrof i nastavak S

Boy’s book

Girl’s toy

John’s guitar

dečakova knjiga

devojčicina igračka

dÅŸonova gitara

A kada je imenica u mnoÅŸini onda dodajemo samo apostrof.

The boys’ books

Computers’ network

knjige onih dečaka

mreÅŸa kompjutera

Normanski genitiv je uglavnom vezan za predmete i gradi se iz pomoćnog OF kada ga upotrebimo rečenica ili fraza imaju naglašeniji ton.

Saxon

Norman

the world’s end (svetski kraj)

the end of the world (kraj sveta)

Ovo je jedini formalno obeleÅŸeni padeÅŸ u engleskom jeziku ali to ne znači da engleski jezik nema padeÅŸa, naravno da ima i to isto toliko koliko i srpski jezik samo Å¡to oni nisu obeleÅŸeni već se dobijaju uz pomoć predloga.

John is here. (DÅŸon je ovde.) John — nominativ

Give the book to John (daj knjigu DÅŸonu.) John — dativ  (koji je u srpskom formalno obeleÅŸen slovom u dok u engleskom nije formalno obeleÅŸen već ga određuje predlog TO.)

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